Bangladesh Institute of Information Technology (BIIT) is started with the aim of imparting quality education to all. Education is a very important contributing element to both social mobility and economic development. Technological progress in the last few decades in communication, transportation and information has helped to eliminate national barriers and create a global market place. Education, especially technical education is the most important in providing skilled and well trained human resource to the global world. The need for skills has increased dramatically in recent years owing to radical changes in technology all over the world. With a view to supplying skilled and well educated human resources Bangladesh Institute of Information Technology (BIIT) was founded in 1999 in Bogra. The Institute has played a people attracting role in the cases of information technology including hardware, software development, multimedia networking etc. In 2002 BIIT is affiliated by Bangladesh Technical Education Board for offering four years Diploma in Engineering course in different technologies. Many students are well established in the different sectors by completing their academic courses from this institute.
"We bred BRRI dhan81 through successful crosses between Iran's Amol-3 and our mega variety -- BRRI dhan28. The process of crossing, lab and field tests continued for the past 15 years and finally the seed board gave it the nod today [Wednesday]," Brri Director General Md Shahjahan Kabir told The Daily Star last night.
He said the new grain has greater elongation traits. After cooking, the rice elongates up to 1.6 times. Other high yielding varieties have 1.2 to 1.3 times elongation rate. The new variety also has export potential as the clean rice is long and slender, he said.
The new variety comes at a time when two of the country's most common rice varieties -- BRRI dhan28 and BRRI dhan29 -- released back in 1994, are losing potential due to ageing.
The prospect of higher rice yield through the release of the new variety also comes against the backdrop of diminishing returns from the country's rice fields.
A recent International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) report says Bangladesh's rice production growth slowed down to just 0.7 percent in five years (2012-16), whereas the growth was as high as 4.8 percent in the preceding five years (2007-11).
Akhter Ahmed, the country head of the Washington-based food research think tank IFPRI, said, "Rice production more than tripled since the country's liberation [in 1971], but the [agricultural] growth is slowing down."
He observed that the most popular rice varieties in Bangladesh are old and they require better replacements so that farmers can reap more yield from less land and go for agricultural diversity by growing other high value crops.
Akhter put emphasis on the agricultural extension service's role in demonstrating and popularising the new potential rice varieties among the farmers. As a third of Bangladesh's total farm households are of pure tenants -- who work in lands owned by others -- it's very crucial for the state to take extension services to them, he added.
With BRRI dhan81, the number of Brri-developed rice varieties now stands at 86. Among them, six are hybrids while the rest are high yielding inbred varieties (HYVs).
Brri-developed rice varieties cover more than 80 percent of the total rice areas of the country. These varieties account for more than 91 percent of the country's total 35 million tonnes of rice production.
















